Alapacha Observatory & Public Star Parties

'Alapacha' - (N) Meaning 'the place above'. Ancient beliefs of the indigenous Aymara Indian hold an important place for knowledge and understanding of the sky above.

Built for eclipse visitors in 1994, the Alapacha Observatory is a center for exactly that.  Local astronomer and published expert in Aymara Archeo-Astronomy, Manuel de la Torre hosts presentations depicting epic stories of life and death for visitors to the Inca Utama. A truly fascinating explanation reveals an extensive understanding of lunar and solar calendars, as well as a complete set of Indian constellations. Best of all, this planetarium displays the most impressive show on earth. With a roll-off roof, the sky opens up above to reveal in breathtaking clarity, the stage set by ancient myth and ledgend.

The Alapacha Observatory was constructed by the owners of the hotel (Crillon Tours) for the crowds of people expected to arrive for the 1994 Total Solar Eclipse. In 1995, Ken gave the observatory a StarMaster 10 inch dobsonian telescope that immediately became the first big "house scope". Money to buy the telescope was raised through the generosity of the eclipse expedition members. An additional telescope was also donated to the children of Potosi. With the passing of Ken, a fund-raising effort was undertaken to raise money to fulfill one of Kens Dreams of having a quality, large aperture telescope at the hotel complex. With the formation of the StarGarden Foundation, Inc. money was raised, and in 2000 the Ken Willcox Memorial telescope, a 22 inch StarMaster dobsonian, was dedicated and installed at the observatory. StarMaster owner Rick Singmaster traveled to the SSSP to personally oversee installation of the scope and attend the ceremonies. Crillon Tours added on a special section to the observatory to handle the new, larger "house scope". The scope is usually removed from the observatory during the SSSP and moved to the middle of the observing area for convenient access.

The first day of the SSSP (Sunday) is usually a good day to rest, take it easy and acclimate. Some set up their equipment while others soak up the new environment. Often on Sunday nights, the hotel complex is opened to invite the local children and their parents in for a public star party. Hot chocolate, tea and snacks are served to everyone as many are able to catch their first glances through a telescope. In 2001 CNN International video taped the event and interviewed SSSP participants for a special news broadcast piece. After a few hours of stargazing the locals retire for the evening and SSSP members can get down to some first night southern skies observing.

	Local children from the surrounding towns look through various telescopes at a public star party usually held on the first night in Bolivia. For a story describing the public star party, click here.